Tuesday, December 31, 2019

Server-Side Scripting in PHP

Server-side scripting as it relates to web pages usually refers to PHP code that is executed on the web server before the data is passed to the users browser. In the case of PHP, all PHP code is executed server-side and no PHP code ever reaches the user. After the PHP code is executed, the information it outputs is embedded in the HTML, which is sent to the viewers web browser. One way to see this in action is to open one of your PHP pages in a web browser and then choose the View Source option. You see the HTML, but no PHP code. The result of the PHP code is there because it is embedded in the HTML on the server before the web page is delivered to the browser. Example PHP Code and Result While the server-side PHP file may contain all the code above, the source code and your browser only display the following information: My cat Spot and my dog Clif like to play together. Server-Side Scripting vs. Client-Side Scripting PHP isnt the only code that involves server-side scripting, and server-side scripting isnt limited to websites. Other server-side programming languages are Python, Ruby, C#, C, and Java. There are many instances of server-side scripting, which provides a customized experience for users. In comparison, client-side scripting operates with embedded scripts—JavaScript is the most familiar—that are sent from the web server to a users computer. All the client-side script processing takes place in a web browser on the end users computer. Some users disable client-side scripting due to security concerns.

Monday, December 23, 2019

Essay on Should Capital Punishment Be Legal - 992 Words

Capital punishment is a very controversial issue today. There are good statements made on both sides of the argument. A couple of questions should be asked before deciding which side to take in the never ending debate of capital punishment. Is capital punishment a cruel and unusual way of punishing serious offenders? Should the mentally ill be susceptible to capital punishment? A lot of states made capital punishment legal, but not all of them use it as freely as some states like Texas. The state of New Jersey supports capital punishment as a form, of corrections, but some of the offenders end up waiting for the day of their execution until the day they die. On the other hand, Texas, also a state that supports capital punishment as a†¦show more content†¦It also allows for the ones that do want to reform their ways to peacefully serve their time without getting into confrontations with the ones that do not have anything to live for. Why should one comply with the rules of the prison, if they know that they will never get out? After all, prisoners have rights too. What is the most horrible thing that the prison staff can do to a prisoner? Throw them in the hole? The 8th amendment protects the prisoners from being placed in solitary confinement for more than thirty days. In many peoples eyes, the punishment that is given to offender isnt severe enough. Without capital punishment, many criminals that committed serious felonies would walk the streets once again. Because prison overcrowding is a very severe issue today, many hardcore criminals end up either returning to the community without serving for their crime without jail sentence at all. Due to prison overcrowding, the judge has no choice, but to let the criminals off on probation. Now today, probation isnt what it used to be when it was introduced. It is far from John Augustuss idea of keeping a close watch on a small amount of offenders. In my eyes, probation is just another way to free up jail space today. Most of probationers dont even see the probation officer. A friend of mine got busted for possession of marijuana and got let off on probation. The problem with this, is that they threatened to give him urineShow MoreRelatedCapital Punishment Should Be Legal846 Words   |  4 Pagesyou within minutes. Should this be legal, or should criminals have to live with their crimes? Capital punishment is the cause of many debates throughout the country. Some people believe that Capital Punishment should be allowed as it gives the victims families the closure they desperately require. Others, like myself, believe that those who do unspeakable crimes should have to live with that guilt in a 6-foot by 8-foot cement room. Also, the problem with Capital Punishment, is sentencing the wrongRead MoreCapital Punishment Should Be Legal933 Words   |  4 Pagescontroversial issues in the country today is addressed in the question, should capital punishment be applied to minors and, if so how young it too young? Although, capital punishment has been a part of the United States for many years, the United States still have yet to figure out how to solve all its dilemmas and whether or not capital punishment should be administered to minors. Debates about the use of capital punishment for juveniles have grown increasingly intense, within the last ten yearsRead MoreShould Cap ital Punishment Be Legal?974 Words   |  4 Pagessuch laws of capital punishment. His overall purpose was to inform that he does not agree with execution of Ted Bundy. He sees capital punishment an immoral as quoted (I think the killing of one human makes no sense and is inherently immoral). The author opinion is agreeable with mine. I argue that capital punishment the execution should be legal. And such manners that I don’t agree with the author because the execution of violent criminals. Such as Ted Bundy should be more legal by most statesRead MoreCapital Punishment Should Not Be Legal950 Words   |  4 PagesCapital Punishment is still used in the United States, and there has been 152 people that has been released from death row since 1973. There has been many more people that were not released but executed and possibly innocent. Kantian ethics is the theory that says the moral actions are not determined by the consequences but by the right nature of the action. Capital punishment may be questionable with some cases of innocents, with that being said the use of capital punishment should only be usedRead MoreCapital Punishment: Should it be Legal? Essay955 Words   |  4 PagesCapital Punishment: Should it be Legal? After the Timothy McVeigh execution over 80 percent of viewers polled supported the decision the courts made to put McVeigh to death, and even a handful of the people who supported the execution thought it was preformed in a way that was too humane. Some people say that the death penalty is the most effective way to control serious crimes such as murder, while others say that it is extremely unethical and should not be legal in a country as developed asRead MoreShould Capital Punishment be legal in the U.K?1022 Words   |  5 PagesShould Capital Punishment be legal in the U.K? A poll taken showed that 60% of citizens in the United Kingdom wanted Capital Punishment re-instated, even more people wanted it in cases of murder with Police Officers or children involved. Capital Punishment is the most severe deterrent or retribution in existence and aims to deter future obligates from committing such heinous crimes for which the death penalty would be apportioned. The principal of this being that the ‘future criminal’ will beRead MoreEssay on Capital Punishment Should Remain Legal1253 Words   |  6 Pages I am going to argue that capital punishment is a morally and logically justifiable punishment for criminals. I will demonstrate this by showing how the logic behind not having the death penalty is invalid. I will also present examples that will defend my argument. I will then present counterarguments and their implications. The death penalty in the United States is a contested subject, and even recently it has been voted to be unconstitutional by some states. Currently there are manyRead MoreCapital Punishment and its Controversies 1434 Words   |  6 PagesCapital punishment uses death penalty as a form of punishment in many states and countries. It is a practice that has raised endless questions all over the world. Capital punishment or death penalty policy has changed in many countries overtime. Countries such as, New Australia, Zealand and 15 states in the US do not have capital punishment. One of the major concerns arising with capital punishment is because it causes ending of a human life. People and organizations of different backgrounds areRead MoreDeath Penalty On Violent Criminals1520 Words   |  7 PagesPenalty on Violent Criminals The Death penalty, known as capital punishment is when a criminal is executed by a governing authority. We (the United States) continue to allow the death penalty. Many countries make the death penalty illegal. Many discussions over this being legal, moral ethical, and economic ramifications of the death penalty are continuous across the world. Most of the nations have at one time made the death penalty legal for serious crimes. â€Å"Since 1800, the number of nations thatRead MoreThe Merits and Pitfalls of Capital Punishment Today1482 Words   |  6 Pages Capital punishment is an age-old practice. It has been used in civilizations for millennia, and will continue to be used for millennia to come. Whether used for the right or wrong reasons, capital punishment is unmistakable in its various forms. From hangings, to firing squads, to lethal injections, capital punishment and the associated proceeding have evolved over time. There have been many arguments against capital punishm ent, many of which still hold true. As capital punishment has evolved over

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Chapter 9 Psychology Notes Free Essays

Chapter 9 Psychology Thinking? Cognition: All mental activities associated with processing understanding and communicating Concept: A mental grouping of similar object events and people Prototype: mental imagine that incorporate all the features that we associate with the concept How do we solve problems? Algorithms: Step by step procedure that guarantees a solution. How does it work? Heuristics: Quicker, more efficient but more prone to error. â€Å"Rule of Thumb† Strategy Insight: When you have a sudden flash of inspiration. We will write a custom essay sample on Chapter 9 Psychology Notes or any similar topic only for you Order Now Johnny Appleton and construction workers. Obstacles to Problem Solving Confirmation Bias: When we search for information that confirms our beliefs Fixation: Inability to see a problem from a fresh perspective Functional Fixedness: When we perceive the function of object as fixed and unchanging. Thinking is also affected by Overconfidence: Our tendency to overestimate the accuracy of our knowledge and judgment Framing: The way an issue is presented Belief Perseverance: Our Inclination to hold on to over belifeinspite of evidence that contradicts them. Language Our spoken written, or gestured words and the way we combine them. How do we acquire it? Babble at 4 months Distinct babbling at 10 months 1 year 1 word sentence Two year say two word sentences. Girls babble before boys, and say sentence before boys too and follows into Elementary school. Three Theories of Language Development Skinner: believes we talk because of Association. Imitation, Reinforcement Chomsky: believes we are pre-wired for language with a LAD (Language Acquisition Device) Whorf: Linguistic Determinism different languages impose difference realities Animal Intelligence Do animals think? They can solve problems and make tools. Read Renal System Physiology Physioex Do animals have language? They can learn human sign language and communicate with each other. Hunger Hunger pangs Blood sugar drops Release of hormone orexin Hunger may affect -Thinking -Mood -Behavior Set Point – the point at which out weight is set Basal Metabolic Rate – the rate at which your body expends energy to maintain basic body functions Sexual Orientations Long term enduring sexual attraction to the same sex 3-4% of men are homosexual 1-2% of women are homosexual LeVays’s Research – Measured a cluster of cells in brains to determine their sexual orientation. How to cite Chapter 9 Psychology Notes, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Leadership In Business for Transformational And Participative Versus D

Question: Discuss about the Leadership In Business for Integrating Transformational And Participative Versus Directive Leadership Theories? Answer: Introduction: In the recent days, the workplace behaviour has become increasingly complex, which significantly impacts on the overall team diversity of the business organizations. It has been identified that employee values and attitudes, significantly influence overall team behaviour towards any organizational initiatives. However, Petru Leenders (2014) mentioned that leadership practices of the organization affect overall culture, which reflects upon the overall team dynamics. Eventually, conflict occurs and overall organizational performance reduces. Thus, implementing coaching and mentoring programs within the leadership practices has become a vital agenda for the present market leaders, so that a positive work culture can be established. The present study attempts to analyze the theories of leadership for the appropriateness in a given situation, considering the case study of Wells Fargo, Chicago branch. Furthermore, methodologies of leadership have been developed in the second part followed by evaluating the theories of leadership currently used in the Wells Fargo, Chicago branch. Finally, a few personalized approaches have been recommended to foster growth of Wells Fargo by employing communication, conflict negotiation and coaching strategy within the leadership attributes. Evaluating the suitable leadership theories for Wells Fargo Advisors Trait theories The trait theory signifies that an individual is either born or made with certain qualities that lead an employee to enhance its expertise in leadership. According to Runar Edvardsson (2008), the strength of the trait theory lies in its ability to categorize the observable behaviours and its implementation to meet the objective criteria. The specific theory basically helps the departmental managers to identify the different traits of the employees, based on which the final implementation processes are performed. Against the latter statement, Sommerville Sommerville (2007) argued that the traits actually make a poor job in predicting the employee behaviours in every situation. A counter to the above argument, it could be inferred that the trait theories provide a strong correlation for the aggregate employee behaviours. Evaluating both the prior assertions, Swennen (2011) determined that with the support of the trait theories the branch manager of Wells Fargo Advisors, in the Chicago brand would enable to judge the personality and the obscurities amongst its line managers and the subordinates. Based on the determination, effective precautionary aspects would be accounted to limit the employee conflicts. Behavioral theories According to Mullins (2011), in reaction to the trait theories, the behavioural theories have been imposed with the new offerings and perspectives. This basically emphasizes on the leaders behaviours as opposed to the physical, mental and social characteristics. Hence, by evaluating the psychometric results, the experts enable to measure the behaviour of an individual employee towards its leader. Based on the particular assumptions, the experts would enable to judge the efficacy of the leaders in the Wells Fargo Advisors. Based on which the management can initiate a training session to improve the efficacy of the leadership format within the workplace. Establishing the methodologies to evaluate leadership theories According to Schmidt (2014), Wells Fargo Advisors follows both the participative and autocratic leadership style. The methodologies for both the styles are detailed below: Participative Participation through ownership The management of Wells Fargo Advisors in the Chicago branch had included the internal staffs in the decision making process. La Monica Rigolosi (2012) claimed that the brand not only involves the internal members in the decision making process, but also includes the shareholders of the same company in the similar process. The main purpose behind the approach is inducing the shareholders to purchase the equity shares. The internal members were given adequate opportunities to forecast the issues the individual employees are experiencing for new transformations. Participation through suggestion schemes Schmidt (2014) denoted that Wells Fargo Advisors basically encourage the employees to come up with innovative ideas in the organizational decision making process. The development of the full-fledged process plan can definitely add value to the organizational functions and the workplace culture. The employees at Wells Fargo Advisors, feels extremely motivated for the specific approach of the management. It had not only enhanced the confidence towards the job profile, but also has forecasted a gradual growth towards the organizational commitment and dedication. Autocratic Organizational transformation The management of Wells Fargo Advisors basically implements the autocratic style while undertaking a strong transformational decision. In the similar instance, Mullins (2011) mentioned that sometimes the internal members present reluctant attitude towards the transformational plans of the management. Thus, with the purpose of limiting the specific attitude of the internal members, the management had to be strict with all the line managers and the subordinates beneath the line. However, Schmidt (2014) mentioned that adopting the specific style, the management had not received a fledged benefit. Thus, the autocratic system is just a waste of time and efforts, which basically demoralizes the instincts and enthusiasm of the employees. Analyzing the leadership theories practiced in Wells Fargo Advisors Participative leadership: The vision of Wells Fargo Advisors is to grow with building trust with all its stakeholders. The management believes that the relationship cannot be made in a single day. Rather, it would require frequent transaction which could help in earning better relationship. Considering the fact, Wells Fargo Advisors puts effort to create an inclusive work environment, having diversified work culture within the team (Kemp, 2009). Retaining talented individual through participative leadership style has become a core agenda to Wells Fargo Advisors. Taking employee feedback, showing empathy for the members, effective professional development programs have been formulated based upon the values and the mission of the Wells Fargo Advisors. Eventually, the leadership practices have been made participative so that employee opinion can be considered as valuable input modifying the services of the firm. Thus, the participative leadership practices have enabled the firm managing the common vision and sha red values of the firm, thereby improving the overall bran sustainability as well. Transformational leadership: Wells Fargo Advisors employs two way communications between the organizational members and the upper level managers. This type of leadership has enabled the firm managing inspirational attributes among the team members, thereby improving the overall organizational commitment. Corvette (2007) also identified that transformational leadership has been employed to generate optimum commitment and increase the accountability to improve the overall business opportunity of Wells Fargo. The account managers from each department delegate smaller task to respective departments. This strategy motivates employees and increases the productivity, through greater visibility and the transparent communication. Thus, increased employee motivation helps the firm meeting higher financial goals within the global financial sector. The application of transformational leadership has enabled Wells Fargo Advisors to be feliciatated with the Worlds Most Respected Bank award by the Barrons Magazine. Determining the personalize leadership approaches to sustain organizational health and foster growth: Coaching Alliance: Higher communication, reducing employee conflicts and potential coaching needs to be incorporated within the leadership practices of Wells Fargo Advisors to sustain organizational health and foster higher growth. It has been identified that adapters, such as employees are the significant followers of the coaching implemented by the leaders. The coaching ability of leaders has been found almost 69%, while, the employees are active only 65% to become self mentor (www.wellsfargoadvisors.com/about-wells-fargo-advisors/investment-firm.html, 2016). Considering the present business scenario of Wells Fargo Advisors, the firm needs to focus more on reducing conflicts among the different hierarchical entities. Supporting to this fact, Arnold Loughlin (2013) stated that long term business success depends upon the way leaders explore the coaching alliance interface within the leadership practices. The coaching alliance leadership framework could help Wells Fargo Advisors sharing mutual trust, empathy, and respect for individual team members, which could again influence the employee-manager engagement process. Thus, the co-created opportunities and the so-supported actions could help the firm, attaining long term organizational growth in the present competitive business environment. Frequent audit: As the global banking and financial sector is experiencing higher competitiveness, monitoring of the leadership practices, have become critical success factors to the financial institutions. Carmeli et al. (2010) also indicated that measuring the leadership effectiveness could help the upper level managers analyzing the present leadership gaps and effective measures can be initiated accordingly. As Wells Fargo Advisors consists of diverse cross section of the leaders, managing regular audit could become effective agenda to identify the efficacy and changing needs on the leadership practices followed across the firm. Thus cross sectional leadership attributes of the corporate leaders can be improved and managing human asset could become easier to the firm Wells Fargo Advisors. Eventually, the firm could successfully manage its brand positioning in the global market. Conclusion: The current study emphasizes on the effectiveness the appropriate leadership style to withstand the sustenance of the financial firms. Evaluating the current study, an inference could be drawn that Wells Fargo Advisors, Chicago had followed both the autocratic and leadership styles. The branch manager of the specific branch had enables to initiate the corrective forms of workplace measures to reduce the employee conflicts. However, the recognition of the correct approach had been lacking by the personality. Thus, the present study had evaluated on the leadership styles the brand actually follows. Similarly, it has also highlighted the corrective traits, which the leaders within the organization require to initiate to introduce the positive changes. The specific alternatives would help the leaders to implement the affirmative behavioral aspects within self, which would directly reflect on the attitudinal aspects of the subordinates. References: Arnold, K., Loughlin, C. (2013) Integrating transformational and participative versus directive leadership theories. Leadership Organization Development Journal, 34(1), 67-84. Carmeli, A., Atwater, L., Levi, A. (2010). How leadership enhances employees knowledge sharing: the intervening roles of relational and organizational identification. J Technol Transf, 36(3), 257-274. Corvette, B. (2007). Conflict management. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall. Kemp, T. J. (2009) Is coaching an evolved form of leadership? Building a trans-disciplinary framework for exploring the coaching alliance, International Coaching Psychology Review, 4 (1), 105-110 La Monica Rigolosi, E. (2012).Management and leadership in nursing and health care: An experiential approach(3rd ed.). New York: Springer Publishing Co. Mullins, L. J. (2011).Essentials of organisational behaviour(3rd ed.). Harlow, England: Financial Times Prentice Hall/Pearson. Petru, L. C. Leenders, R. A. J. (2014) When Do Bad Apples Not Spoil the Barrel? Negative Relationships in Teams, Team Performance, and Buffering Mechanisms, Journal of Applied Psychology, 99 (3), 514522 Runar Edvardsson, I. (2008). HRM and knowledge management. Employee Relations, 30(5), 553561. Schmidt, K. L. (2014). Nursing professional development. Journal for Nurses in Professional Development, 30(3), 109. Sommerville, K. L., Sommerville (2007). Hospitality employee management and supervision: Concepts and practical applications. United States: John Wiley. Swennen, A. (2011). Crossing national and cultural borders in professional development research. Professional Development in Education, 37(4), 477481. Wellsfargoadvisors.com, (2016). Investment Management | Learn More | Wells Fargo Advisors. Retrieved 3 March 2016, from https://www.wellsfargoadvisors.com/about-wells-fargo-advisors/investment-firm.html

Friday, November 29, 2019

Essay Examples on Founding brothers Essay Example

Essay Examples on Founding brothers Paper 1st Essay Sample on Founding brothers During the 1790s, which Ellis calls the most decisive decade in our nation’s history, the greatest statesmen of their generation came together to define the new republic and direct its course for the coming centuries. Ellis focuses on six moments that show the most crucial issues facing the fragile new nation: Burr and Hamilton’s deadly duel, and what may have really happened. Hamilton, Jefferson, and Madison’s secret dinner, during which the seat of the permanent capital was determined in exchange for passage of Hamilton’s financial plan.Benjamin Franklin’s petition to end the â€Å"peculiar institution† of slavery and Madison’s efforts to squash it. George Washington’s precedent-setting Farewell Address, announcing his retirement from public office and offering his country some final advice; Adams’s difficult term as Washington’s successor and his alleged scheme to pass the presidency on to his son. Finally, the sixth episode covers the correspondence between Adams and Jefferson, who wrote letters back and forth for over twelve years. This Narrative shows the real character between these men.The public was not fully shown how the founders got along during this great struggle. Adams, the ever-combative politician, whose closestcollaborator was his wife, Abigail. Hamilton;s manner and deep economic knowledge masked his humble origins. Jefferson, renowned for his greatness of political thought, but so reclusive that he rarely spoke more than a few sentences in public. Madison, small, sickly, shy, yet one of the most effective debaters of his generation. Finally, the book covers George Washington, one of the great symbols of our country, and a true American figure. The subject matter of this book is informative yet somewhat easy to read.All six episodes cover with great detail how these men shaped our young country while in great turmoil. 2nd Essay Sample on Founding brothers The American Revolution was an inevitable time in history where the settlers of Englands North American colonies needed to take control and break free of Englands oppression.According to Thomas Paine, an island cannot rule a continent.Previously, colonies in Africa, Asia, and Latin America had claimed their freedom from the European powers.There are many people who helped to establish The United States as an independent home land, and from those many there are legends and figures that have remained as heroes in the books of history.From those figures in history, there are few who stand out as people significant to providing a strong foundation to the United States in its early stages of nationhood.James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and Thomas Jefferson, in order from least relevant to most relevant, are three figures who are significant in the way that they helped provide a strong foundation for the United States to grow from. James Madison was seen as a shy and non-confrontational kind of man, who became known in history as the Father of the Constitution.However small his stature, he was a brilliant tactician and thinker. Graduating from Princeton University, Madison was a student of history and government and was well-read in law.During the Constitutional Convention in 1787, then assembled in Philadelphia, Madison was frequently involved in the debates.Madison was able to make a major contribution to the ratification of the Constitution by writing, with John Jay and Alexander Hamilton, the Federalist essays.As a member of congress, he helped structure the Bill of Rights, of which he mostly wrote, and enact thefirst revenue legislation.Out of his leadership and opposition to Alexander Hamiltons Assumption Bill (explained later) came the development of the Republican, or as it was called at that time, the Jeffersonian party. We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on Founding brothers specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on Founding brothers specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on Founding brothers specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer

Monday, November 25, 2019

Out line Romans Chapter 14 essays

Out line Romans Chapter 14 essays I The Christian and his weaker brethren 14:1-23 A. Introduction Him that is weak in the faith 14:1 1. Our attitude is to receive him v.1 2. We are to not pass judgment on disputable matters v.1 B. The concrete examples cited 4:2-5 1. Food as an example of a nonmoral issue, disputable matter v.2 2. Observance of the Sabbath an example of a nonmoral issue, disputable matter v.5 B. The divine principles laid down14:6-12 1. Unto the Lord (the same aim) v.6 2. whether we live, we live to the Lord; whether we die, we die to the Lord (the same Lord) v 8 3. We shall all stand before the judgment seat of Christ (the same judgment) v.12 D. Practical exhortations given 14:13-23 1. Therefore let us stop passing judgment on one another, v.13 2. Do not distress your brother by what you eat... v.15 3. Do what leads to peace and to mutual edification, v. 19 4. Dont cause your brother in Christ to fall by what you do v. 21 1. The weak in the faith are Christians who have not fully comprehended the positional truths Paul has outlined in the first 13 books of the Book of Romans. They are very sin sensitive. These are not morally weak brethren, but weak in the faith in the sense that they have not fully grasped the freedom they have in Christ and the total freedom from Law. 2. A disputable matter is the non-essentials of Christianity, or the non-salvation/doctrinal issues. They have to do with lifestyles and cultural issues of day-to-day living of living out the Christian life. 3. The proper exercise of liberty is done by the mature Christian who is aware of his freedom in Christ, yet does everything with the desire to exalt Christ and also with his brothers in mind, doing nothing that would destroy the faith of a weaker brothe ...

Thursday, November 21, 2019

The Duchess - Mnage trios and Morality Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

The Duchess - Mnage trios and Morality - Essay Example The film "The Duchess" directed by Saul Dibb based on Amanda Foreman's biography of the controversial socialite Georgina Cavendish, the Duchess of Devonshire, entails her very remarkable yet infamous marital arrangements for which, the most interesting moral conflict with regards to marriage can be drawn and is best suitable for further analysis. In the film, Georgina Cavendish (played by Keira Knightley) was portrayed as a fashion-oriented and gambling patron yet intelligent and politically-inclined woman later unfortunately entrapped in marriage with William Cavendish, the 5th Duke of DevonshirIndeed, a handful of reasons can be assumed in modern times as valid justifications for her to separate from her husband. Such include the various sexual affairs of the Duke, one of which even bore an offspring whom Georgina cared for as her own, her misery being that her role as a wife was deduced to her capability of bearing a son, and last but not the least, his husband's affair with Lady Elizabeth Foster, the closest friend of Georgina to which was described in the film as Georgina's "sole comfort". The affair seemed to be beyond sexual reasons since the Duke refused to banish Lady Elizabeth upon Georgina's knowledge of the affair and even insisted that she live with him despite Georgina's presence in the residence. This is where the moral conflict arises and it is best described in the phrase of mnage trios.Mnage trios literally means household of three in French... Despite the already miserable situation, the Duke refused her agreement for separation in order for her to legitimately start a relationship with Charles Grey for whom she had genuine feelings for. Even worse, the Duke threatened of banning her from seeing her children if she continued to see Grey. Georgina chose to be with her children however, she was apparently pregnant with Grey's daughter. In the end, the Duke decided that Grey's family should take the responsibility of raising the child for which Georgina was only able to visit in discretion. The story of Georgina serves as an inspiration and leads us to assess whether an individual's passive approval of a marital arrangement of mnage trios is morally right or wrong for the sake of being able to live with one's children. We shall do so through the differing Immanuel Kant's theory on morality in his written work entitled Foundations of the Metaphysics of Morals (1785) and John Stuart Mill's work on Utilitarianism (1861). But before we move on, we should clarify that the point of debate that in upon agreeing with the marital arrangement, Georgina was unable to live with her daughter fathered by Grey in return, since Georgina was able to see and visit, therefore to be with, the child though in discretion. Immanuel Kant is known for being "completely un-utilitarian"3 because of his "..rejection of satisfaction of desires as a ground for morals4". In addition, he believes that the basis for actions to be moral is its aspect of obligation because men are capable of reason stating further that "..reason's proper function must be to produce a will good in itself.."5. Moreover, an action should not be based solely upon the use

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Disaster communications Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Disaster communications - Essay Example Consequently, the soviets were quick to react and sent two fighters so that they can intercept the intruding plane. After dialogues between fighter pilots and soviet control, the fighters were able to locate the Korean plane quickly and attempted to contact the pilot of the passenger plane. However, after failing to get a feedback from the pilot, one of the fighters lost patience and fired a missile to the plane, making it to plummet into the Sea of Japan, leaving 269 people dead (Grier, 2013). This is a clear illustration of how poor communication can result to severe damages such as death and destruction of equipment. The incident claimed innocent lives due to poor communication. A single action that would have prevented this occurrence was swift responding. The pilot of the Korean plane would have responded to the soviet fighters because he was aware that he was flying on unauthorized space. In the event that he had communicated adequately, the fighters would have allowed the pilot to use the Russian space. Conclusively, implementation of proper communication is possible and prevents occurrence of similar incidents in

Monday, November 18, 2019

Gender and Marriage in Chinese culture Research Paper

Gender and Marriage in Chinese culture - Research Paper Example Generally, economic development is an umbrella key to understand environmental concern, gender differences in environmentally oriented behaviors, and environmental knowledge. Making use of interview analyses, I identified a pattern of gender differences where women demonstrated a high participation inside home while are concerned with economic role â€Å"Breadwinner† as opposed to environmental issues. Accordingly, gender differences in environmentally oriented patterns could further be understood in family perceptive where children adhere to witness and understand traditional practices. Most Chinese people believed that marriage customs is subject to the pressures of culture. Recently, I interviewed Angie who created great insights on gender and marriage customs in Chinese culture. Angie, 95 is an elderly woman who lives in one of the village in China. She spends most of her life teaching the young generation about the Chinese culture. In fact, she explained that her life exp erience has tremendously increased knowledge of understanding Chinese culture. From her dialogue, I could tell that Angie had profound information about gender issues and marriage customs in her culture. ... Angie continued to explain that women were less privileged in the society and men only counted the number of sons when questioned about the size of their family. Still, some families sold their daughters to wealthy families as slaves. As the Cultural Revolution took hold, Angie explained that women moved into the workforce, but with lower pay rates than men. To date, the Chinese society continues holding men responsible for providing basic needs while women taking care of their households. This discussion is similar to the broader literature of Jin, Li & Feldman (2006, p. 150) who in their research used theoretic perceptive regarding gender and environmental behaviors of Chinese. The study is further supported by Canchu (2010, p. 75) who argues that early childhood interaction render women to being sensitive to the needs of others, thus being more responsible to take on nurturing roles. By contrast, early socialization leads men to great value of achievement and independence. The vie w about interview dissemination created a platform to understand in depth gender issues in the Chinese culture. It is true with regard to Angie argument that women’s greater share of household duties have reduced their availability in the market place. The reverse effect has offset men and women to differ in their levels of contribution in the marketplace and domestic duties. However, Angie claimed that the Chinese government is emphasizing on gender equality as a major constituent of economic development. Following this, she affirmed that women have emerged in the market place to support their families. Overall, Angie created a platform for me to comprehend Chinese marriage ceremonies and customs. She derived her argument from ancient times to make me understand about Chinese

Saturday, November 16, 2019

Chemistry Of Antidepressants And Forms Of Depression Psychology Essay

Chemistry Of Antidepressants And Forms Of Depression Psychology Essay Each and every person intermittently feels blue or sad; however these feelings are typically ephemeral and go by in a couple of days. Once a person experiences a depressive disorder, it tends to interfere with the persons life on a daily basis, ordinary functioning, and in majority of the cases leads to an excruciating pain for both the individual with the disorder as well those involved in taking care about him or her. Depression is an ordinary but quit a severe illness, and nearly everyone that experiences it requires immediate treatment to be good health. Most of the people suffering from a depressive illness never seek treatment, yet the vast majority, even those with the most rigorous depression, can get healed under constant treatment. Exhaustive study into the infirmity has led in the improvement of medications, psychotherapies, as well as several other means of treating people suffering from this disabling disorder. There exist different forms of depression, with the most widespread types being the major depressive disorder and dysthymic disorder. The Major depressive disorder also known as the major depression is branded by a blend of indications that often obstruct with a persons aptitude to carrying out daily chores such as working, sleeping, studying, eating, in addition to enjoying once-pleasurable activities. Major depression is hinders and averts a person from operating normally. An incident of major depression may possibly occur only on one occasion in a persons lifetime, however, more time and again, it tends to recur all the way through a persons life. Dysthymic disorder, otherwise known as dysthymia, is characterized by lasting two or more years but reduced harsh symptoms that may possibly not immobilize a person but can stop one from performing as normal or even feeling well. In addition, People suffering from dysthymia have a likelihood of experiencing one or more episodes of major depression in the course of their life. On the contrarily, some type of depressive disorder demonstrate to some extent dissimilar characteristics different to those illustrated above, otherwise they may extend under inimitable circumstances. Nevertheless, not all scientists concur on how to exemplify and classify these peculiar forms of depression. They include the Psychotic depression which arise when a stern depressive illness is convoyed by a number of varieties of lunacy, for instance a break with actuality, phantasms, and illusions and postpartum depression; mostly diagnosed in the event a new mother happens to have a major depressive inciden t in one month following delivery. It is usually estimated between 10 to 15 percent of women often have an experience of postpartum depression soon after child birth. On the other hand, there is the Seasonal affective disorder (SAD). This kind of depressive disorder is quite rare but when evident is characterized by the beginning of a depressive illness throughout the winter months, at the time when there is less natural sunlight. The depression normally disappears during spring and summer seasons. SAD can be successfully treated by administering light therapy, but it is quite unfortunate because part of those with SAD do not act in response to light therapy unaided. It is through the use of Antidepressant medication and psychotherapy, either alone or in combination with light therapy which reduces the SAD symptoms. There is no solitary identified source of depression. To a certain extent, it probable results from a mishmash of genetic, biochemical, environmental, and psychological factors. Research has successfully indicated that depressive illnesses are disorder associated with the brain. Various Brain-imaging equipments, for instance the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), have revealed that the brains of individuals who suffer from depression appear different from those of people devoid of depression. Certain varieties of depression have a tendency of running in families, suggestive of a certain genetic link. On the other hand, depression can happen in persons exclusive of ancestral histories of depression as well. Multiple Genetics study has shown that the risk for depression mostly results as of the pressure of numerous genes acting collectively with environmental or other causes. Besides, shock, losing a loved one, a complicated relationship, or any other traumatic situation may elicit a de pressive occurrence. Consequent depressive situations may transpire with or with no obvious trigger. An antidepressant is a psychiatric prescription mainly used help lighten mood disorders, such as major depression and dysthymia as well as nervousness disorders for example social anxiety disorder. Antidepressants labour to stabilize physically evident brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters, remarkably serotonin and norepinephrine. On the contrarily, other antidepressants focus on the neurotransmitter dopamine. Scientists conducting a research on depression have established that these exacting chemicals are concerned in modifying mood; however they are not sure of the precise ways they function. According to Gelder, Mayou Geddes (2005) individuals suffering from a depressive illness are often familiar with a restorative outcome to their mood; however this is not evident in fit individuals. Various antidepressant Drugs include the monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs), tetracyclic antidepressants (TeCAs), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), and the serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs. These kind of prescriptions are amongst the majority of frequently approved by psychiatrists as well as other medical practitioners, moreover their efficiency and undesirable side effects are the subject matter of numerous studies and contra claims. Most of the drugs usually generate an antidepressant consequence, although limitations on their use have made controversial and off-label recommendation a risk, in spite of claims of superior effectiveness. Various opiates and amphetamines were regularly used as antidepressants not until the late 1950s, after they fell out of support owing to their addictive temperament and devastating side effects. In addition, Extracts from an herb commonly known as St Johns Wort have for a long time been used as a nerve tonic to help lessen depression. The Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are a category of antidepressants well thought-out as the contemporary benchmark of drug treatment. A probable source of depression is a as result of insufficient quantity of serotonin, a substance mainly used by brain to broadcast signals involving neurons. SSRIs are thought to work by averting the reuptake of serotonin also referred to as the 5-hydroxytryptamine by the presynaptic neuron, as a result retaining high levels of 5-HT in the synapse. These class of antidepressants characteristically have less unfavourable effects than the tricyclics or else the MAOIs, though common side effects such as drowsiness, dry mouth, nervousness, anxiety, insomnia, decreased appetite, long-term weight gain and decreased ability to function sexually are imminent. Despite the fact that they are safer than former generation of antidepressants, SSRIs may possibly not work on several patients as the preceding classes of antidepressants. Unlike the SSRIs, Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) are a newer brand of antidepressant that works mutually on norepinephrine and 5-HT. They naturally have comparable side effects to those of SSRIs. However, there might be a withdrawal syndrome in case of a discontinuation and which may demand tampering with the prescribed amount. Various research has indicated that these drugs may interrelate withtranscription factors known as clock genes and which may possibly participate in the addictive characteristics of drugs, and maybe result in obesity. The oldest group of antidepressant drugs are known as the Tricyclic antidepressants. Tricyclics usually work by inhibiting the reuptake of definite neurotransmitters for instance norepinephrine and serotonin. Nowadays their usage is limited following the development of further discerning and safer drugs. Some of the several side effects associated with Tyicyclic include; an augmented heart rate, sleepiness, constipation, urinary withholding, distorted vision, wooziness, mystification, and sexual malfunction. Toxicity in Tricyclics often happens at roughly ten times the usual dosages. That is the chief reasons why these drugs are frequently lethal in cases of an overdose, as they are usually associated with fatal arrhythmia. Nevertheless, tricyclic antidepressants are still in use mainly due to their efficacy, particularly in case of severe major depression. Another class of antidepressants is known as the Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). These types of inhibitors usually come into play when other antidepressant prescription is unproductive. MAOIs mostly work by jamming the enzyme monoamine oxidase which is responsible for breaking down the neurotransmitters dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine respectively. For the reason that there exist potential fatal connections involving this class of medication and some specific foods predominantly those that contain tyramine , in addition to certain drugs, standard MAOIs are hardly ever approved anymore. MAOIs are known to be as effective as tricyclic antidepressants, even though they are normally used less regularly owing to the actuality that they have a privileged frequency of precarious side effects and connections. Antidepressants usually results in a mild and often provisional side effects in several people, other than they are generally not long-term. However, whichever bizarre reactions or side effects that impedes with normal functioning should be reported to a doctor immediately. Most of the SSRIs and mixed-action antidepressants are typically well endured, they end up with even less sedation than old generation antidepressants such as the TCAs. Quite a substantial number of individuals, however, complain of restlessness when taking an SSRI or SNRI. Caffeine can lead to these hyper feeling and must be evaded by patients on an SSRI or SNRI medication. This particular side effect might be reduced by commencing the antidepressant at a relative low prescribed amount and raising it gradually. An additional recurrent complaint is that SSRIs and SNRIs result in sexual dysfunction, as well as retarded ejaculation in men and delayed orgasm in women, or even more devastating is intensifying a pre-dominant dysfunction, such as erectile dysfunction. Other side effects associated with SSRI and SNRI antidepressants comprise of gastrointestinal suffering, such as queasiness, cramping, indigestion, and diarrhoea. Patients are also more likely to encounter insomnia or daytime sedation after constant use of both SSRIs and SNRIs. Administering the antidepressant at dawn may curtail insomnia, or taking during bedtime may possibly reduce daytime sedation. In addition, headaches are yet another bothersome side effect of SSRIs and SNRIs, but generally these complaints are mainly reduced especially when the dosage is increased steadily. SSRIs and SNRIs have often being associated with very serious and grave risks such as an amplification of the blood levels of other medicine metabolized in the liver by hampering their metabolism. Some of the drugs which act are serotonin boosters, for instance MAOIs, in mixture with SSRIs and SNRIs might lead to a potentially dangerous situation called serotonin syndrome, often initiated by extreme serotonin stimulation in the Central nervous system. Patients on SSRIs or SNRIs prescription ought to be alert to signs of serotonin syndrome, which necessitates instantaneous medical consideration and immediate discontinuation of the serotonin-boosting medicines. In conclusion, it is not well understood the exact mechanisms by which antidepressants work. In a laymans point of view, they emerge to disturb the sequence of events that normally lead to abnormalities in how the mind copes with emotions or stress and consequence in the symptoms of depression. as soon as an individual does not act in response to an SSRI or mixed-action antidepressant, does it make logic for the medical doctor to change the patients medication to a different prescription in the similar class if they all have comparable modes of action? In exercise, patients who do not counter fully to one antidepressant time and again may react to another one in the similar class. This may possibly not sufficiently explain the inconsistency. You should realize that the molecular configuration of an antidepressant may be efficient for one person excluding another. Occasionally, it necessitates experimenting with trial and error in order to come up with the right antidepressant, or a b lend, for any given individual.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Graduation Speech: Nothing is Accomplished Without Risk :: Graduation Speech, Commencement Address

I would like to begin by saying that I am honored to be able to stand before you tonight as a representative of my class, a great class, the class of 2012! I remember starting kindergarten and looking at high school with such awe. It was almost a dream. Each year I took a step closer, but it always seemed so far away. And yet tonight, I stand up here representing the realization of that dream. We have done it! No, really, think about it for a second, we have achieved the biggest, most anticipated event of our lives. We made it! Graduates congratulate yourselves on a job well done. Sitting here tonight shows a great deal of work and dedication. Seriously, look back on what you have done in just that last four years, let alone what you have accomplished in all your years of school. It is astounding what we have done. Congratulations, your perseverance has finally paid off. But also, we must remember to thank our parents, for it has been with their help and support that we have achieved our goal. We stand here tonight celebrating the accomplishment of our greatest achievement. But we also stand on the brink of the greatest challenge and adventure of our lives. This ceremony is all that lies between us and the so-called "real world." We are about to embark into the future. A future with infinite possibilities. High school was an important step in our lives, but it was only a step. We must always strive to educate ourselves and work to the best of our abilities. We must use the tools that we have been given to push ourselves to our fullest potential. The only way to utilize the infinite possibilities of the future is to work. To strive to do our best and then some, and to risk. Nothing in life is accomplished without risk. A risk of self, a risk of time, of money, of anything, a risk. With this is mind I would like to close by sharing with you a quote called "Man in the Arena," by Theodore Roosevelt. "It is not the critic who counts. Not the one who points out how the strong man stumbled or the doer of deeds might have done them better.

Monday, November 11, 2019

Frank Sinatra Research paper

Chairman of the Board Frank Sinatra was known by many names such as The Sultan of Swoon, The Voice, and 01†² Blue Eyes. Choose whichever you like. There were very few entertainers who stood the test of time and are still as popular in their hay day as they are in the current generation. Presley, Sinatra, and Bingo Crosby are the select few who are still as popular, if not more so, than they were in their respective times. Time Magazine even considered him the most influential vocalist of the 20th century.The simple upbringing, rise to fame, mafia connections, and his control of the music industry from the ass's to the aryl ass's was staggering considering how his life started and a deeper look into his background, music, and connections will just give you a small glimpse into the life Of the Chairman Of the Board. Francis Albert Sinatra was born on December 12, 1 915 in Hoboken, New Jersey. His parents Anthony Sinatra and Natalie Aggravate were immigrants from Italy and moved to a very poor section of Hoboken, where most of the Italian immigrants of this time, which was all they could afford.His father was a hard-working individual who held multiple jobs despite the obvious engage barrier and did his best to instill these values into his only child. He preached schooling and making something out of his life and doing better than either he or his mother could ever give him. Frank never did well in school and failed to graduate from high school. He did however manage to nab a job with the local newspaper. However, the job failed to keep his interest and dreams of stardom at bay. He â€Å"quit his newspaper job to pursue a career as a singer after attending a Bingo Crosby concert (Carving). This choice would be his stepping stone to super stardom. The â€Å"Hoboken Four Carving)† gave him his first taste of the public after winning a contest on the radio and went on tour with the band. He eventually came back home and for the next few years worked mul tiple different jobs just to make ends meet. At a local bar in town he sang with a group on stage and was unknowingly recorded in what would become his â€Å"very first known studio recording of the thousand and more that were to make that skinny young man the most celebrated popular singer in history (Summers and Swan). Getting back into the music scene, he was picked up by â€Å"Harry James (Carving)† and promptly talent away by The Sentimental Gentleman of Swing â€Å"Tommy Dorset (Carving'. This opportunity was the start of the influential and dynamic career of Frank Sinatra. An event filled 2 year career with Tommy Dorset which raised his notoriety among some socialites in the music industry led to him to start his own solo career. The years of 1942 to 1947 would be his busiest time ever in the music industry.He was the lead singer on a radio broadcast that aired nightly, he signed a record deal with Columbia Records, and was releasing â€Å"a new single almost every month (Carving). He was truly the music industry of the 1 ass's. His song â€Å"I'll never smile again† lets you know exactly why he was so popular during the ass's, he spoke of despair and love being lost and having no hope. America was fully in the throes of WI, and most people could relate to the disparity of the time. He capitalized on what he was feeling and profited from was going on in the world at the time.He starred in multiple films during the ass's most of which included mixed reviews and weren't the successes he had hoped them to be. By the late 1 ass's and early 1 ass's his once illustrious sic career seemed as though it was over. He suffered a â€Å"vocal cord hemorrhage (Carving' that could have ended his career. He recovered from the injury only to suffer not more physical injuries, but emotional ones. He began an affair with Eva Gardner which led to his divorce from Nancy, his 1st wife and mother of their 3 children.Sinatra and Gardner married soon thereafte r but only to have it end in divorce less than 6 years after it had begun. His personal life was crumbling at his feet and his professional life was non-existent with his movie contract being voided, the contract with Columbia isn't renewed and his radio show was cancelled. He also had ties to the Mafia here in the u S. , but more notably in Chicago. â€Å"He willingly fronted for the mob (Burdock) on many occasions up to and including sharing property with notable members of the Mafia and introducing â€Å"divorcee Judith Campbell Keener both to him and to John F. Kennedy.Since she was romantically involved with the President and the mobster at the same time, the Mafia enjoyed unprecedented access to the White House. In fact, Judith later claimed to have carried messages between the two, helping the Mafia and CIA elaborate on a plan to assassinate Fidel Castro (Burdock). But through the dark times carne the light. His 2nd marriage, considered a colossal failure on a personal leve l, did however reeve his career during the mid-1 ass's. His role in the movie From Here to Eternity, which VA helped him land, won him an Oscar for best supporting actor and helped reignite his career.He starred in multiple more films during the mid-sass's and resurrected his singing career later during the decade. These events led to the evolution of the Rat Pack. Sinatra, Davis Jar. , Martin and McClain were the main members of the Rat Pack. They were known for not only their iconic roles in films during this time frame, but for their comedy acts in Vegas. â€Å"The high point of the Rat Pack era came in 1960, when all five had roles in the classic Ocean's Eleven. Frank, of course, was the star. It's a terrible movie–slow, silly, its premise unbelievable.Yet it is, perhaps, the ultimate buddy movie of all time, just as the Rat pack remains the ultimate buddy group in people's hearts (Burdock). Joey Bishop and Peter Lapboard were less known than the rest but no less importa nt to the group as a whole. The Pack were all similar in that most quit school at a very nouns age, had issues with the law, and became involved in either the music or the entertaining business at a young age. The Rat Pack got their name from Lauren Facial, Humphrey Boast's wife.She â€Å"saw the group ringside at a Alas Vegas showroom, she disgustedly informed them that they looked â€Å"like a goddamned rat pack. † The name would endure Boast's death and was adopted by Frank and his cronies (Burdock). After a matter of 6 years, The Rat pack was no more. Times had changed and the Rock and Roll generation had taken over. Sinatra continued to spurn out records during this time and transcended 3 separate decades. Frank truly embodied the American spirit in which with enough talent, drive, and ambition, you can become anything you want to be in this world.Sinatra over his career not only won numerous acting awards but singing awards as well. He won an Academy Award, an Oscar, 3 Golden Globes, 6 Grammas and multiple other awards, all of which spanned a 50 year career in the industry. From a simple upbringing he continued to reach for his dreams and saw this a reality when he was just 25 stating to â€Å"a new acquaintance how he saw his future. â€Å"I'm going to be the best singer in the world,† he said, â€Å"the best singer hat ever was (Summers and Swans'.

Saturday, November 9, 2019

Disguise in Shakespeare

Disguise in Shakespeare Characters often resort to disguise in Shakespeare plays. This is a plot device that the Bard uses over and over again ... but why? We take a look at the history of disguise and reveal why it was considered controversial and dangerous in Shakespeares time. Gender Disguise in Shakespeare One of the most common plot lines used in relation to disguise is when a woman such as Rosalind in As You Like It disguises herself as a man. This is looked at in more depth in Cross-Dressing in Shakespeare Plays. This plot device allows Shakespeare to explore gender roles as with Portia in The Merchant of Venice who, when dressed as a man, is able to solve the problem of Shylock and demonstrate that she is just as bright as the male characters. History of Disguise Disguise goes back to Greek and Roman theater and allows the playwright to demonstrate dramatic irony. Dramatic irony  is when the audience is party to knowledge that the characters in the play are not. Often, humor can be derived from this. For example, when Olivia in Twelfth Night is in love with Viola (who is dressed as her brother Sebastian), we know that she is in fact in love with a woman. This is amusing but it also allows the audience to feel pity for Olivia, who does not have all of the information. The English Sumptuary Laws In Elizabethan times, clothes indicated a persons’ identity and class. Queen Elizabeth had supported a law pronounced by her predecessor named ‘The English Sumptuary Laws’ where a person must dress according to their class but also should limit extravagance. People must protect the levels of society, but they must also dress so as not to flaunt their riches- they must not dress too sumptuously. Penalties could be enforced such as fines, the loss of property, and even execution. As a result, clothes were regarded as a manifestation of a persons’ position in life and therefore, dressing in a different way had a lot more power and significance and danger than it has today. Here are some examples from King Lear: Kent, a nobleman disguises himself as a lowly servant called Caius in order to stay close to the King to keep him safe and remain loyal despite being banished by him. This is a deception but he does it for honorable reasons.  The audience has sympathy for Kent as he debases himself in honor of the King.  Edgar, Gloucester’s son disguises himself as a beggar called Poor Tom after he is wrongly accused of plotting to kill his father. His character is altered as well as his appearance as he becomes intent on revenge.Goneril and Regan disguise their true intentions rather than wearing a physical disguise. They flatter their father in order to inherit his Kingdom and then betray him. Masque Balls   The use of Masques during festivals and carnivals was commonplace in Elizabethan society both among the aristocracy and the common classes. Originating from Italy, Masques appear regularly in Shakespeare’s plays. There is a masked ball in Romeo and Juliet, and in Midsummer Night’s Dream there is a masque dance to celebrate the wedding of the Duke to the Amazon Queen. There is a masque in Henry VIII, and The Tempest could be considered a masque the whole way through- Prospero is in authority but we come to understand the frailty and vulnerability of authority. Masque balls allowed people to behave differently to how they may do in everyday life. They could get away with more merriment and no one would be sure of their true identity. Disguise in the Audience Sometimes members of the Elizabethan audience would disguise themselves. Especially the women because even though Queen Elizabeth herself loved the theater, it was generally considered that a woman who wanted to see a play was of ill repute. She may even be considered to be a prostitute, so masks and other forms of disguise were used by the audience members themselves. Conclusion Disguise was a powerful tool in Elizabethan society- you could instantly change your position, if you were brave enough to take the risk. You could also change people’s perception of you. Shakespeare’s use of disguise could foster humour or a sense of impending doom, and as such, disguise  is an incredibly powerful narrative technique: Conceal me what I am, and be my aid for such disguise as haply shall become the form of my intent. (Twelfth Night, Act 1, Scene 2)

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Free Essays on Ednas Awakening

Edna’s Attempts for Happiness Kate Chopin’s The Awakening deals with a young wife living in common days and times. Where every man works and provides for his family and the woman’s primary focus was the care of her children and other household duties that women were responsible for in those days. The main character of this novel, Edna Pontellier, struggles from day to day to try and establish herself as an individual in the midst of women following tradition and who were satisfied with being a mother and a wife. In every instance that Edna was awaken to what she thrived for out of life, her husband, her friends, or the society in which she dwelled tried to find a way to relinquish her dreams and bring Edna back down to the other common wives and mothers. Through all of the efforts made to keep Edna a commoner, it opened her eyes to what she was aspiring to become and how her children, husband, or friends would not prevent this from occurring. Mrs. Pontellier’s husband, Mr. Leonce Pontellier, was the typical male image in those days. His thoughts were since he provided for the family, the least Edna could do was look after the children. One scenario in the novel when Mr. Pontellier believed his son had a fever, he literally puts Mrs. Pontellier in her place by stating his views the conventions of this time. â€Å" If it was not a mother’s place to look after children, whose on earth was it?† (Chopin 9). Mr. Pontellier resembles John in the story â€Å" A Yellow Wallpaper,† by Charlotte Perkins Gillman, in the sense that both did not want their wives to reach their true potential and to prevent this from occurring they used mind games to try and keep the wives below them. In both cases these acts were the most painful ones, but also pushed both wives into the direction of change and individuality amongst other common individuals. The friends that Mrs. Pontellier associated with were not many, but closet one to her was a man ... Free Essays on Edna's Awakening Free Essays on Edna's Awakening Edna’s Attempts for Happiness Kate Chopin’s The Awakening deals with a young wife living in common days and times. Where every man works and provides for his family and the woman’s primary focus was the care of her children and other household duties that women were responsible for in those days. The main character of this novel, Edna Pontellier, struggles from day to day to try and establish herself as an individual in the midst of women following tradition and who were satisfied with being a mother and a wife. In every instance that Edna was awaken to what she thrived for out of life, her husband, her friends, or the society in which she dwelled tried to find a way to relinquish her dreams and bring Edna back down to the other common wives and mothers. Through all of the efforts made to keep Edna a commoner, it opened her eyes to what she was aspiring to become and how her children, husband, or friends would not prevent this from occurring. Mrs. Pontellier’s husband, Mr. Leonce Pontellier, was the typical male image in those days. His thoughts were since he provided for the family, the least Edna could do was look after the children. One scenario in the novel when Mr. Pontellier believed his son had a fever, he literally puts Mrs. Pontellier in her place by stating his views the conventions of this time. â€Å" If it was not a mother’s place to look after children, whose on earth was it?† (Chopin 9). Mr. Pontellier resembles John in the story â€Å" A Yellow Wallpaper,† by Charlotte Perkins Gillman, in the sense that both did not want their wives to reach their true potential and to prevent this from occurring they used mind games to try and keep the wives below them. In both cases these acts were the most painful ones, but also pushed both wives into the direction of change and individuality amongst other common individuals. The friends that Mrs. Pontellier associated with were not many, but closet one to her was a man ...

Monday, November 4, 2019

Exam 2 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Exam 2 - Essay Example The car accident in which I was involved with offered me realizations that I never thought I would have and shed light on the things that I should prioritize first other than my career and goal setting. My life is always in the fast lane ever since I tried working for me to enroll in the university I wanted. I began to miss family dinners and forget important family events. Fortunately, my family understands this and tolerated me because of what I want to achieve. The realization came all of a sudden when I woke up in a soft-lit room with my mother and father all looking towards me. They smiled and sighed of relief and asked me if I were alright. I had a heavy feeling when I regained consciousness and feeling slightly dizzy. My arm was wrapped with tourniquets, and I could see that there was heavy bleeding on it before I was sent to this hospital. I was driving towards home around nine in the evening. Although the night was young and there were still people doing their business, goin g home after eight o’clock was not the usual thing for me to do. However, my job calls for it and I would be more than willing to stay late for it to get done, at least, there would be something in store for me and could help with my savings for my dream university life. The car seat was not so comfortable, as it was an old model from my father bought when he received his retirement fee. It was quite old, but I felt that I was older than the car I was driving. I was so tired and my eyes were sleepy. It has always been like that since the first day I started at work. The cars passing by were already like light bulbs racing as I see it. No matter how tired I was, I still preferred to drive since transportation allowance was not in my budget list. I remind myself all the time that I should be cautious when driving, little did I know that that caution has less to do when the body could no longer be awake. I remembered that night in February when I almost lost my life in pursuit o f a dream. While I was driving, lights flashed suddenly into my tired eyes while my hands are holding lightly the steering wheel. I was from an overtime job. The sound of which an exploding-like sound resonated in my ears, and I realized that I have just encountered an accident. I could only remember few things with the crash itself. Maybe because I was too tired to drive that I mishandled everything inside the car. I could say that my vision at that time was not already suitable for driving, but because I was already on the road and I was quite near from my home, I decided to go on. The light-headedness I felt disappeared suddenly when I realized that there was a car approaching my direction. I tried to avoid it by moving the steering wheel away to the car’s direction, but it was too late. The car also ran very fast; it seems to me that the driver was losing control of his vehicle. Soon after, the light coming from the car’s headlights became too strong which blinded me and caused me to lose my control as well. After that was a complete darkness. Me and the driver of the other vehicle were lucky enough to have survived the accident as the police said that the crash was fatal. Although he was also confined in the hospital because of serious injuries and wounds, I was happy to know that he was alright. The police said that the man driving the other car was drunk. Instead of being mad at the man, I was thankful to him somehow, because he led me to the way of

Saturday, November 2, 2019

Book report - Jack Welch - Winning Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Book report - Jack Welch - Winning - Essay Example The first section of the book, Underneath It All, uncovers the essence and reason for the founding and creation of any particular company. A business cannot run without the mission/vision statements but if candidly discussed and shared with every member of the organization, reaping the rewards will become more effective. Welch describes the mission statement as an important tool to set the company values in motion. Without a concrete mission formulated by the upper management, the values which motivate and empower the rest of the hierarchy will be lost (Welch, 2005). Values are the driving force behind the mission and they may not prove to be successful if every employee’s input is not included. This step will only reinforce the mission and hold each member of the company accountable to those values. These tools cannot be used effectively without the beauty of open-mindedness. Welch further suggests that candor is one tool which is never fully used because the more it is used, the more it is needed. Enabling a culture of candor in an organization opens several avenues of communication, ideas and frankness pushing the company into the winning position. After defining the boundaries, the company head needs to manage his group according to the beliefs he has imbibed. With this premise, Welch introduces the second section, Your Company, which discusses the principles of hiring and firing, people and crisis management, change and leadership. Being a first-class leader means following the eight rules of leadership with some examples such as confidence-building for the team, positive energy along with optimism and not to let the position get to your head. Managing Human Resources is what distinguishes the successes of companies. Elevating the HR Manager’s position and importance to that of the company’s CFO is the key to effective people management (Welch, 2005). Using what Welch describes as the 4-E (and 1-P) test for a winning team which